A computational model for pyrolysis, gasification and heat transfer in an RDF fixed-bed gasifier

C. Y. Tsai, H. G. Im, T. Y. Kim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

To develop a predictive modeling capability for municipal waste gasification process, a 3-dimensional simulation code is developed based on the SIMPLE algorithm with momentum interpolation for pressure-correction. The two-phase flow and heat transfer processes due to the solid waste stack is modeled by a single-equation porous medium formulation with Darcy approximation. The pyrolysis process is described by a nonlinear Eulerian pyrolysis model to determine the porosity profile as well as the corresponding pyrolysis rate of the waste material. This generalized method simplifies the multiphase governing equations into gas phase equations. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) was used as a test waste material for the simulation. Combustion behavior corresponding to the waste porosity, inlet conditions is studied for a range of operating conditions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationHeat Transfer, Fluid Flows, and Thermal Systems
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Pages537-546
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)0791843025, 9780791843024
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
EventASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2007 - Seattle, WA, United States
Duration: Nov 11 2007Nov 15 2007

Publication series

NameASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings
Volume8 PART A

Conference

ConferenceASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle, WA
Period11/11/0711/15/07

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering

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