Abstract
In this paper, we show that voltage-controlled, electrostatic and electromagnetic micro-relays have a common dynamic structure. As a result, both types of microelectromechanical (MEM) relays are subject to the nonlinear phenomenon known as pull-in, which is usually associated with the electrostatic case. We show that open-loop control of MEM relays naturally leads to pull-in during the relay closing. Two control schemes - a Lyapunov design and a feedback linearization design - are presented with the objectives of avoiding pull-in during the micro-relay closing and improving the transient response during the micro-relay opening. Simulations illustrate the performance of the two control schemes in comparison to the typical open-loop operation of the MEM relay.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 2007 American Control Conference, ACC |
Pages | 3180-3185 |
Number of pages | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 2007 American Control Conference, ACC - New York, NY, United States Duration: Jul 9 2007 → Jul 13 2007 |
Conference
Conference | 2007 American Control Conference, ACC |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | New York, NY |
Period | 07/9/07 → 07/13/07 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering