A highly stretchable strain-insensitive temperature sensor exploits the Seebeck effect in nanoparticle-based printed circuits

Yangyang Xin, Jian Zhou, Gilles Lubineau*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stretchable temperature sensors are critical components in soft robotics. Most existing temperature-sensing technologies feature a strong coupling between the response to temperature and response to deformation of the measured object, resulting in strain-polluted temperature measurements. Here we leverage the Seebeck effect in nanoparticle-based printed circuits. Using nanoparticle-based circuits as conductive wires provides stretchability. While a resistive measurement is highly perturbed by strain variations, using a Seebeck-induced change in the voltage ensures that the measured signal is insensitive to strain. Two nano-structured wires made of different materials are printed and embedded in a soft polymeric film to form a micro-thermocouple. This temperature sensor shows good stretchability up to 40% strain, high linearity of response, and excellent repeatability between different samples.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)24493-24501
Number of pages9
JournalJOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
Volume7
Issue number42
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • General Materials Science

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