TY - JOUR
T1 - A price model with finitely many agents
AU - Alharbi, Abdulrahman
AU - Bakaryan, Tigran
AU - Cabral, Rafael
AU - Campi, Sara
AU - Christoffersen, Nicholas
AU - Colusso, Paolo
AU - Costa, Odylo
AU - Duisembay, Serikbolsyn
AU - Ferreira, Rita
AU - Gomes, Diogo A.
AU - Guo, Shibei
AU - Gutierrezpineda, Julian
AU - Havor, Phebe
AU - Mascherpa, Michele
AU - Portaro, Simone
AU - Ribeiro, Ricardo de Lima
AU - Rodriguez, Fernando
AU - Ruiz, Johan
AU - Saleh, Fatimah
AU - Strange, Calum
AU - Tada, Teruo
AU - Yang, Xianjin
AU - Wróblewska, Zofia
N1 - KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledgements: Applied Mathematics Summer School
PY - 2019/12
Y1 - 2019/12
N2 - Here, we propose a price-formation model, with a population consisting of a finite number of agents storing and trading a commodity. The supply of this commodity is determined exogenously, and the agents are rational as they seek to minimize their trading costs. We formulate our problem as an N-player dynamic game with a market-clearing condition. The limit of this N-player problem is a mean-field game (MFG). Subsequently, we show how to recast our game as an optimization problem for the overall trading cost. We show the existence of a solution using the direct method in the calculus of variations. Finally, we show that the price is the Lagrange multiplier for the balance condition between supply and demand.
AB - Here, we propose a price-formation model, with a population consisting of a finite number of agents storing and trading a commodity. The supply of this commodity is determined exogenously, and the agents are rational as they seek to minimize their trading costs. We formulate our problem as an N-player dynamic game with a market-clearing condition. The limit of this N-player problem is a mean-field game (MFG). Subsequently, we show how to recast our game as an optimization problem for the overall trading cost. We show the existence of a solution using the direct method in the calculus of variations. Finally, we show that the price is the Lagrange multiplier for the balance condition between supply and demand.
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662310
M3 - Article
JO - Bulletin of the Portuguese Mathematical Society
JF - Bulletin of the Portuguese Mathematical Society
ER -