Additive Engineering of Ruddlesden-Popper Perovskites with MXene Nanoflakes: Toward Enhanced Photoresponsivity, Detectivity, and Stability

Rashid M. Ansari, Abhishek Yadav, Sarvar Singh, Bahaaeddin Irziqat, Chrysa Aivalioti, Renqian Zhou, Mutalifu Abulikemu, Ameer Azam, Shadi Fatayer, Shahab Ahmad*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites (RPPs) have drawn a lot of attention due to their structural stability under ambient atmosphere compared to bulk counterparts. However, their relatively low photoresponsivity, due to quantum and dielectric confinement effects, is still a key challenge in the development of efficient photodetectors. Present work reports one-step additive engineering of the RPP ((CH)2(MA)n−1PbnBr3n+1, n = 4) absorber layer using Ti3C2Tx MXene nanoflakes, which formed a robust heterointerface. Surface functional groups of MXene retard the crystallization rate of RPP thin films, thereby spurring the enhancement of the optical, structural, and morphological properties of RPP-MXene hybrids. Unencapsulated hybrid (n = 4 + 1.5 mM) photodetectors have shown improved responsivity (∼151 A/W) and detectivity (∼14.21 × 1012 Hz1/2/W) at 2.0 V bias under laser illumination (λex ∼ 405 nm, Pin ∼ 0.62 mW/cm2), outperforming pristine devices significantly. Over 50 cycles, hybrid devices maintained stable peak photocurrent, while photocurrent of pristine devices degraded by ∼35%, indicating a unique platform to explore a wide range of MXenes to overcome the stability issues associated with perovskites.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2115-2124
Number of pages10
JournalACS Materials Letters
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2025

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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