An Oxygen-Insensitive Hydrogen Evolution Catalyst Coated by a Molybdenum-Based Layer for Overall Water Splitting

Angel T. Garcia Esparza, Tatsuya Shinagawa, Samy Ould-Chikh, Muhammad Qureshi, Xuyuan Peng, Nini Wei, Dalaver H. Anjum, Alain M. Clo, Tsu-Chien Weng, Dennis Nordlund, Dimosthenis Sokaras, Jun Kubota, Kazunari Domen, Kazuhiro Takanabe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Scopus citations

Abstract

For overall water-splitting systems, it is essential to establish O2 -insensitive cathodes that allow cogeneration of H2 and O2 . An acid-tolerant electrocatalyst is described, which employs a Mo-coating on a metal surface to achieve selective H2 evolution in the presence of O2 . In operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy identified reduced Pt covered with an amorphous molybdenum oxyhydroxide hydrate with a local structural order composed of polyanionic trimeric units of molybdenum(IV). The Mo layer likely hinders O2 gas permeation, impeding contact with active Pt. Photocatalytic overall water splitting proceeded using MoOx /Pt/SrTiO3 with inhibited water formation from H2 and O2 , which is the prevailing back reaction on the bare Pt/SrTiO3 photocatalyst. The Mo coating was stable in acidic media for multiple hours of overall water splitting by membraneless electrolysis and photocatalysis.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5780-5784
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume56
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 13 2017

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