Analysis of the Plasmodium falciparum proteome by high-accuracy mass spedrometry

Edwin Lasonder, Yasushi Ishihama, Jens S. Andersen, Adriaan M.W. Vermunt, Arnab Pain, Robert W. Sauerwein, Wijnand M.C. Eling, Nell Hall, Andrew P. Waters, Hendrik G. Stunnenbergt, Matthias Mann

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

579 Scopus citations

Abstract

The annotated genomes of organisms define a 'blueprint' of their possible gene products. Post-genome analyses attempt to confirm and modify the annotation and impose a sense of the spatial, temporal and developmental usage of genetic information by the organism. Here we describe a large-scale, high-accuracy (average deviation less than 0.02 Da at 1, 000 Da) mass spectrometric proteome analysis of selected stages of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. The analysis revealed 1, 289 proteins of which 714 proteins were identified in asexual blood stages, 931 in gametocytes and 645 in gametes. The last two groups provide insights into the biology of the sexual stages of the parasite, and include conserved, stage-specific, secreted and membrane-associated proteins. A subset of these proteins contain domains that indicate a role in cell-cell interactions, and therefore can be evaluated as potential components of a malaria vaccine formulation. We also report a set of peptides with significant matches in the parasite genome but not in the protein set predicted by computational methods.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)537-542
Number of pages6
JournalNATURE
Volume419
Issue number6906
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 3 2002
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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