Application of carbon nanotube/polymer composites as electrode for polyelectrolyte membrane fuel cells

Kirsten Prehn*, Suzana P. Nunes, Karl Schulte

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polyelectrolyte fuel cell membranes (FCMs) consisting of CNTs as electrode and sulfonated polyether ether ketone (SPEEK) were produced by a modified drop casting technique, leading to the formation of an asymmetric structure. Due to the process, the compounded membranes provided a single-sided electron conductivity on account of the CNTs. By using different 3D-structured CNT-carpets, varying in thickness, density and setup, the properties of the electrode membrane can be adjusted for its designated application. Platinum and ruthenium particles were disposed as catalyst in nano-sized clusters on the CNTs-carpets, which were grown in a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The assemblies and the 3D-nano-structures of the FCMs were analysed by SEM. Furthermore, the surface conductance and the results of the fuel cell tests are described.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)89-94
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume885
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event2005 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Nov 28 2005Dec 1 2005

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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