Blending effects of g-valerolactone on a low octane fuel

Gani Issayev, Binod Raj Giri*, Jean Baptiste Masurier, Eshan Singh, Bengt Johansson, Aamir Farooq

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

In recent years, combustion community has been very interested in g-valerolactone (GVL). GVL can be derived from lignocellulosic biomass and possesses some of the important characteristics of renewable energy resources. We investigated the octane boosting effects of GVL as an additive to FACE (Fuels for Advanced Combustion Engines) J, a low octane gasoline surrogate, by employing Ignition Quality Tester (IQT) and Cooperative Fuel Research (CFR) engine. In this study, we used blends of 0-20% GVL and half of GVL fraction of ethanol by volume in FACE J. Ethanol was added to enhance the miscibility of the mixtures. The use of GVL looked promising in terms of octane enhancement in addition to the known properties of GVL for reducing harmful emissions during combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. GVL is nearly as effective as ethanol as octane booster, but GVL is more attractive due to its lower vapor pressure and also due to its propensity of reducing green-house gases emissions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
StatePublished - 2019
Event12th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2019 - Fukuoka, Japan
Duration: Jul 1 2019Jul 5 2019

Conference

Conference12th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2019
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityFukuoka
Period07/1/1907/5/19

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Fuel Technology
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Blending effects of g-valerolactone on a low octane fuel'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this