Brazilian Microbiome Project: Revealing the Unexplored Microbial Diversity-Challenges and Prospects

Victor Satler Pylro, Luiz Fernando Wurdig Roesch, José Miguel Ortega, Alexandre Morais do Amaral, Marcos Rogério Tótola, Penny Ruth Hirsch, Alexandre Soares Rosado, Aristóteles Góes-Neto, Artur Luiz da Costa da Silva, Carlos Augusto Rosa, Daniel Kumazawa Morais, Fernando Dini Andreote, Gabriela Frois Duarte, Itamar Soares de Melo, Lucy Seldin, Márcio Rodrigues Lambais, Mariangela Hungria, Raquel Silva Peixoto, Ricardo Henrique Kruger, Siu Mui TsaiVasco Azevedo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Brazilian Microbiome Project (BMP) aims to assemble a Brazilian Metagenomic Consortium/Database. At present, many metagenomic projects underway in Brazil are widely known. Our goal in this initiative is to co-ordinate and standardize these together with new projects to come. It is estimated that Brazil hosts approximately 20 % of the entire world's macroorganism biological diversity. It is 1 of the 17 countries that share nearly 70 % of the world's catalogued animal and plant species, and is recognized as one of the most megadiverse countries. At the end of 2012, Brazil has joined GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), as associated member, to improve the access to the Brazilian biodiversity data in a free and open way. This was an important step toward increasing international collaboration and clearly shows the commitment of the Brazilian government in directing national policies toward sustainable development. Despite its importance, the Brazilian microbial diversity is still considered to be largely unknown, and it is clear that to maintain ecosystem dynamics and to sustainably manage land use, it is crucial to understand the biological and functional diversity of the system. This is the first attempt to collect and collate information about Brazilian microbial genetic and functional diversity in a systematic and holistic manner. The success of the BMP depends on a massive collaborative effort of both the Brazilian and international scientific communities, and therefore, we invite all colleagues to participate in this project. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)237-241
Number of pages5
JournalMicrobial Ecology
Volume67
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2014
Externally publishedYes

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