Conformational selection turns on phenylalanine hydroxylase

Kirill A. Konovalov, Wei Wang, Xuhui Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phenylalanine hydroxylase catalyzes a critical step in the phenylalanine catabolic pathway, and impairment of the human enzyme is linked to phenylketonuria. Phenylalanine is also a positive allosteric regulator of the enzyme, and the allosteric binding site has been determined by crystallography. However, the allosteric activation mechanism remains unclear. Using large-scale simulations to explore how phenylalanine binds to the regulatory site, Ge et al. discovered gating motions of the protein that suggest a conformational selection mechanism.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)19544-19545
Number of pages2
JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry
Volume293
Issue number51
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 4 2021
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Cell Biology
  • Molecular Biology

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