Correlative Raman–Electron–Light (CREL) Microscopy Analysis of Lipid Droplets in Melanoma Cancer Stem Cells

Francesca Pagliari, Elisa Sogne, Davide Panella, Gerardo Perozziello, Carlo Liberale, Gobind Das, Alice Turdo, Simone Di Franco, Joao Seco, Andrea Falqui, Santo Gratteri, Arturo Pujia, Enzo Di Fabrizio, Patrizio Candeloro, Luca Tirinato

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Among all neoplasms, melanoma is characterized by a very high percentage of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Several markers have been proposed for their identification, and lipid droplets (LDs) are among them. Different techniques are used for their characterization such as mass spectrometry, imaging techniques, and vibrational spectroscopies. Some emerging experimental approaches for the study of LDs are represented by correlative light–electron microscopy and by correlative Raman imaging–scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Based on these scientific approaches, we developed a novel methodology (CREL) by combining Raman micro-spectroscopy, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and SEM coupled with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy module. This procedure correlated cellular morphology, chemical properties, and spatial distribution from the same region of interest, and in this work, we presented the application of CREL for the analysis of LDs within patient-derived melanoma CSCs (MCSCs).
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1102
JournalBiosensors
Volume12
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Biochemistry

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