Discrete solitons in nematic liquid crystals

Mirosław A. Karpierz*, Gaetano Assanto, Katarzyna A. Brzda̧kiewicz, Andrea Fratalocchi, Edward Nowinowski-Kruszelnicki, Marek Sierakowski

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Numerical simulations and experimental measurements of the one-dimensional discrete system based on nematic liquid crystal waveguides are presented. Periodicity in the refractive index distribution is obtained by low-frequency electric field. Additionally, strong optical nonlinearity due to the reorientation effect modifies the propagation of light in the investigated system. As a result the discrete diffraction can be changed by external electric field as well as by increasing the power of the guided light beam. Finally, the discrete spatial solitons at miliwatts light power levels and at a few millimeters lengths are also shown.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2004 6th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
EditorsM. Marciniak
Pages167-170
Number of pages4
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of 2004 6th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks - Wroclaw, Poland
Duration: Jul 5 2004Jul 8 2004

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2004 6th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
Volume1

Other

OtherProceedings of 2004 6th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityWroclaw
Period07/5/0407/8/04

Keywords

  • Discrete solitons
  • Reorientational nonlinearity in liquid crystals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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