Discrete spatial solitons, breathers and steering in liquid crystal waveguide arrays

A. Fratalocchi*, K. Brzdakiewicz, M. Karpierz, G. Assanto

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

The generation of discrete solitons, breathers and power-controlled beam steering in a novel voltage-controlled array of weakly-coupled waveguides in nematic liquid crystals (NLC) was investigated. A planar NLC waveguide with uniaxial 5CB sandwiched between treated pulses which provided molecular anchoring in the direction of light propagation was used. An array of finger electrodes applied a bias V across the cell thickness, inducing a spatially-periodic electric-field distribution into the NLC waveguide. The results show that the slight difference in propagation constants gives rise to discrete breathers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)839-840
Number of pages2
JournalConference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-LEOS
Volume2
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
Event2004 IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting Conference Proceedings, LEOS 2004 - Rio Grande, Puerto Rico
Duration: Nov 7 2004Nov 11 2004

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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