Emulsion liquid membrane based on a new flow pattern in a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column for cadmium extraction

A. L. Ahmad; Adhi Kusumastuti; M. M.H. Shah Buddin; C. J.C. Derek; B. S. Ooi

doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2014.02.029

Emulsion liquid membrane based on a new flow pattern in a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column for cadmium extraction

A. L. Ahmad^*, Adhi Kusumastuti, M. M.H. Shah Buddin, C. J.C. Derek, B. S. Ooi

^*Corresponding author for this work

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Study of emulsion liquid membrane for cadmium extraction using a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column (TCC) has been done. Characterization was also carried out for determining flow regime, shear stress, and energy loss distribution. It was found that featureless turbulent regimes were obtained with the increase of angular frequency ratio at certain values, produces high mixing activity leading to the enhancement of cadmium extraction rate during the process. Much lower shear stress in TCC system compared to that of stirred vessel led to better emulsion stability thus able to perform better extraction efficiency. High cadmium extraction efficiency of almost 100% with membrane breakage in order of 10^-7 makes this method very promising for application in a large scale.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	46-52
Number of pages	7
Journal	Separation and Purification Technology
Volume	127
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2014.02.029
State	Published - Apr 30 2014

Keywords

Cadmium extraction
Counter rotation
Emulsion liquid membrane
Taylor-Couette column
Turbulent flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Analytical Chemistry
Filtration and Separation

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10.1016/j.seppur.2014.02.029

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title = "Emulsion liquid membrane based on a new flow pattern in a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column for cadmium extraction",

abstract = "Study of emulsion liquid membrane for cadmium extraction using a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column (TCC) has been done. Characterization was also carried out for determining flow regime, shear stress, and energy loss distribution. It was found that featureless turbulent regimes were obtained with the increase of angular frequency ratio at certain values, produces high mixing activity leading to the enhancement of cadmium extraction rate during the process. Much lower shear stress in TCC system compared to that of stirred vessel led to better emulsion stability thus able to perform better extraction efficiency. High cadmium extraction efficiency of almost 100% with membrane breakage in order of 10-7 makes this method very promising for application in a large scale.",

keywords = "Cadmium extraction, Counter rotation, Emulsion liquid membrane, Taylor-Couette column, Turbulent flow",

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T1 - Emulsion liquid membrane based on a new flow pattern in a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column for cadmium extraction

AU - Ahmad, A. L.

AU - Kusumastuti, Adhi

AU - Shah Buddin, M. M.H.

AU - Derek, C. J.C.

AU - Ooi, B. S.

PY - 2014/4/30

Y1 - 2014/4/30

N2 - Study of emulsion liquid membrane for cadmium extraction using a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column (TCC) has been done. Characterization was also carried out for determining flow regime, shear stress, and energy loss distribution. It was found that featureless turbulent regimes were obtained with the increase of angular frequency ratio at certain values, produces high mixing activity leading to the enhancement of cadmium extraction rate during the process. Much lower shear stress in TCC system compared to that of stirred vessel led to better emulsion stability thus able to perform better extraction efficiency. High cadmium extraction efficiency of almost 100% with membrane breakage in order of 10-7 makes this method very promising for application in a large scale.

AB - Study of emulsion liquid membrane for cadmium extraction using a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column (TCC) has been done. Characterization was also carried out for determining flow regime, shear stress, and energy loss distribution. It was found that featureless turbulent regimes were obtained with the increase of angular frequency ratio at certain values, produces high mixing activity leading to the enhancement of cadmium extraction rate during the process. Much lower shear stress in TCC system compared to that of stirred vessel led to better emulsion stability thus able to perform better extraction efficiency. High cadmium extraction efficiency of almost 100% with membrane breakage in order of 10-7 makes this method very promising for application in a large scale.

KW - Cadmium extraction

KW - Counter rotation

KW - Emulsion liquid membrane

KW - Taylor-Couette column

KW - Turbulent flow

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DO - 10.1016/j.seppur.2014.02.029

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84896486223

SN - 1383-5866

VL - 127

SP - 46

EP - 52

JO - Separation and Purification Technology

JF - Separation and Purification Technology

ER -

Emulsion liquid membrane based on a new flow pattern in a counter rotating Taylor-Couette column for cadmium extraction

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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