Enhanced Emission from WSe2 Monolayers Coupled to Circular Bragg Gratings

Ngoc My Hanh Duong, Zai-Quan Xu, Mehran Kianinia, Rongbin Su, Zhuojun Liu, Sejeong Kim, Carlo Bradac, Toan Trong Tran, Yi Wan, Lain-Jong Li, Alexander Solntsev, Jin Liu, Igor Aharonovich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) are of great interest for on-chip nanophotonics due to their unique optoelectronic properties. Here, we propose and realize coupling of tungsten diselenide (WSe) monolayers to circular Bragg grating structures to achieve enhanced emission. The interaction between WSe and the resonant mode of the structure results in Purcell-enhanced emission, and the symmetric geometrical structure improves the directionality of the out-coupling stream of emitted photons. Furthermore, this hybrid structure produces a record high contrast of the spin valley readout (>40%) revealed by the polarization-resolved photoluminescence (PL) measurements. Our results are promising for on-chip integration of TMDC monolayers with optical resonators for nanophotonic circuits.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3950-3955
Number of pages6
JournalACS Photonics
Volume5
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 10 2018

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