Fluoride Removal from pretreated Photovoltaic Wastewater by Electrocoagulation: An Investigation of The Effect of Operational Parameters

Nadjib Drouiche, Saleh Aoudj, Hakim Lounici, M. Drouiche, Tarik Ouslimane, NorEddine Ghaffour

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, application of electrocoagulation using common iron electrode to a simulated photovoltaic wastewater after precipitation with lime (Ca(OH)2) was investigated. Electrocoagulation process delivers the coagulant in situ as the sacrificial anode corrodes, while the simultaneous evolution of hydrogen at the cathode allows pollutant removal by flotation. Several working parameters, such as initial pH, applied potential and distance between the electrodes, were studied in an attempt to achieve higher fluoride removal efficiency. The optimum conditions for the process were identified as pH = 6, the distance between electrodes = 1 and an applied potential of 30 V. Furthermore fluoride removal is under the direct discharge standards.Results showed high effectivenessof the electrocoagulation method in removing fluoride from aqueous solutions.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProcedia Engineering
PublisherElsevier BV
Pages385-391
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 21 2012

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