Graphene-based Oxygen Reduction Electrodes for Low Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Y. Jee, A. Karimaghaloo, A. Macedo Andrade, H. Moon, Y. Li, J. W. Han, S. Ji, H. Ishihara, P. C. Su, S. W. Cha, V. C. Tung, M. H. Lee*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this report, we present a study of using nitrogen-doped graphene as the air electrode of low temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LT-SOFCs) operating at 350 °C or lower. Three graphene derivatives were prepared through hydrothermal reactions and their electrochemical performance and material properties were characterized in the temperature range of 225–350 °C in atmospheric air. Nitrogen-doped graphene was found to exhibit a decent air electrode performance comparable to a porous Pt electrode aged for 8 h at 350 °C, but only for a limited time. After ∼10 h of operation at 350 °C, the electrode performance degraded significantly due to carbon oxidation. However, alternative routes of synthesizing/doping graphene derivatives are expected to improve the viability of using these materials as a practical high temperature air electrode.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)344-352
Number of pages9
JournalFuel Cells
Volume17
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alternative Electrode Material
  • Low Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
  • Nitrogen-doped Graphene
  • Oxygen Reduction Reaction
  • Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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