Abstract
Density functional theory calculations together with highly resolved gas-phase ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy have been applied to oligothiophene chains with up to eight thiophene rings. One of the important parameters governing the charge transport properties in the condensed phase is the amount of energy relaxation upon ionization. Here, we investigate the impact on this parameter of the backbone flexibility present in oligothiophenes as a result of inter-ring torsional motions. With respect to oligoacenes that are characterized by a coplanar and rigid backbone, the torsional flexibility in oligothiophenes adds to the relaxation energy and leads to the broadening of the first ionization peak, making its analysis more complex.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1435-1452 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences |
Volume | 365 |
Issue number | 1855 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 15 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Gas-phase ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy
- Reorganization energy
- Vibronic coupling
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics
- General Engineering
- General Physics and Astronomy