HSFA1a modulates plant heat stress responses and alters the 3D chromatin organization of enhancer-promoter interactions.

Ying Huang, Jing An, Sanchari Sircar, Clara Bergis, Chloé Dias Lopes, Xiaoning He, Barbara Da Costa, Feng-Quan Tan, Jeremie Bazin, Javier Antunez-Sanchez, Maria Florencia Mammarella, Ravi Suresh Devani, Rim Brik-Chaouche, Abdelhafid Bendahmane, Florian Frugier, Chongjing Xia, Christophe Rothan, Aline V. Probst, Zouine Mohamed, Catherine BergouniouxMarianne Delarue, Yijing Zhang, Shaojian Zheng, Martin Crespi, Sotirios Fragkostefanakis, Magdy M. Mahfouz, Federico Ariel, Jose Gutierrez-Marcos, Cécile Raynaud, David Latrasse, Moussa Benhamed

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

The complex and dynamic three-dimensional organization of chromatin within the nucleus makes understanding the control of gene expression challenging, but also opens up possible ways to epigenetically modulate gene expression. Because plants are sessile, they evolved sophisticated ways to rapidly modulate gene expression in response to environmental stress, that are thought to be coordinated by changes in chromatin conformation to mediate specific cellular and physiological responses. However, to what extent and how stress induces dynamic changes in chromatin reorganization remains poorly understood. Here, we comprehensively investigated genome-wide chromatin changes associated with transcriptional reprogramming response to heat stress in tomato. Our data show that heat stress induces rapid changes in chromatin architecture, leading to the transient formation of promoter-enhancer contacts, likely driving the expression of heat-stress responsive genes. Furthermore, we demonstrate that chromatin spatial reorganization requires HSFA1a, a transcription factor (TF) essential for heat stress tolerance in tomato. In light of our findings, we propose that TFs play a key role in controlling dynamic transcriptional responses through 3D reconfiguration of promoter-enhancer contacts.
Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalNature Communications
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 28 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Chemistry
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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