TY - JOUR
T1 - Implementation of the European Marine Strategy Framework Directive
T2 - A methodological approach for the assessment of environmental status, from the Basque Country (Bay of Biscay)
AU - Borja, Ángel
AU - Galparsoro, Ibon
AU - Irigoien, Xabier
AU - Iriondo, Ane
AU - Menchaca, Iratxe
AU - Muxika, Iñigo
AU - Pascual, Marta
AU - Quincoces, Iñaki
AU - Revilla, Marta
AU - Germán Rodríguez, J.
AU - Santurtún, Marina
AU - Solaun, Oihana
AU - Uriarte, Ainhize
AU - Valencia, Victoriano
AU - Zorita, Izaskun
N1 - Funding Information:
Data for this study were obtained from different projects funded by the Department of Environment, Territorial Planning, Agriculture and Fisheries of the Basque Government . This work was (partially) funded by the European Union , under the 7th Framework Programme, through the projects “Marine Ecosystem Evolution in a Changing Environment” (MEECE, No. 212085 ) and “Monitoring and Evaluation of Spatially Managed Areas” (MESMA, No. 226661 , www.mesma.org ). One of the authors (M. Pascual) was supported by a grant from the Technological Centres Foundation of the Basque Country. We wish to thank also Professor Michael Collins (School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, UK), Javier Franco Guillem Chust and Stefani Novoa (AZTI-Tecnalia) for kindly advising us on some details of this contribution. This is paper number 531 from the Marine Research Division (AZTI-Tecnalia).
PY - 2011/5
Y1 - 2011/5
N2 - The implementation of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) is directing European marine research towards the coordinated and integrated assessment of sea environmental status, following the ecosystem-based approach. The MSFD uses a set of 11 descriptors which, together, summarise the way in which the whole system functions. As such, the European Commission has proposed an extensive set of indicators, to assess environmental status. Hence, taking account of the large amount of data available for the Basque coast (southern Bay of Biscay), together with a recent proposal for assessment within the MSFD, an integrated environmental status assessment approach is developed (for the first time) in this contribution. The strengths and weaknesses of the method, combined with proposals from the MSFD, are discussed.
AB - The implementation of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) is directing European marine research towards the coordinated and integrated assessment of sea environmental status, following the ecosystem-based approach. The MSFD uses a set of 11 descriptors which, together, summarise the way in which the whole system functions. As such, the European Commission has proposed an extensive set of indicators, to assess environmental status. Hence, taking account of the large amount of data available for the Basque coast (southern Bay of Biscay), together with a recent proposal for assessment within the MSFD, an integrated environmental status assessment approach is developed (for the first time) in this contribution. The strengths and weaknesses of the method, combined with proposals from the MSFD, are discussed.
KW - Environmental status
KW - Implementation
KW - Marine Strategy Framework Directive
KW - Methodological approach
KW - Quality assessment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79955623417&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.03.031
DO - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.03.031
M3 - Article
C2 - 21507430
AN - SCOPUS:79955623417
SN - 0025-326X
VL - 62
SP - 889
EP - 904
JO - Marine pollution bulletin
JF - Marine pollution bulletin
IS - 5
ER -