Abstract
Bender elements have surfaced as versatile transducers for low-strain testing of soils in a variety of cells and load conditions. However, lack of guidelines leads to different implementations among laboratories. The authors present an interesting evaluation of effective length and travel time determination. The purpose of this discussion is to contribute complementary information, summarizing our experience with bender elements in various short-term and long-term tests (a typical installation and examples of application are described in Fam and Santamarina (1995).
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 873-877 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Geotechnique |
| Volume | 47 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1997 |
| Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
- Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)