Abstract
The structure and the magnetic properties of a series of Fe2O3-SiO2 nanocomposites (16.9 and 28.5 wt% of Fe2O3/(Fe2O3 + SiO2)), prepared by a sol-gel method and submitted to thermal treatments in a temperature range 300-700°C, were investigated through X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mössbauer spectroscopy and magnetometry. Poorly crystallized particles, belonging to the 2-line ferrihydrite phase, were found in all the samples and recognized as precursors of the γ-Fe2O3 that form in Fe2O3-SiO2 nanocomposites at T > 700°C. The result was achieved through a detailed comparison of structural and magnetic properties of nanocomposites with a bulk iron (III) oxide hydrated reference sample.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 64-73 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids |
Volume | 286 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Chemistry