Abstract
High magnetization, oil-based magnetic colloids (or magnetic fluids) have been fabricated with metallic Fe nanoparticles. These particles remain unchanged for several years in oil, water and air, etc. These particles have a core-shell structure. The shell is an epitaxial γ-Fe2O3 layer of 4 nm. It is the epitaxial oxide layer that prevents the metal core from further oxidization. Therefore, these particles show a much higher magnetization than Fe3O4 and γ-Fe2O3 particles, which are traditional materials for making ferrofluids. The preliminary results indicate that with these metallic Fe nanoparticles the magnetization of the colloids increases significantly.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 119-121 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Materials Science and Engineering C |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 20 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Magnetic colloids
- Metal nanoparticles
- Oxidation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering