Abstract
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was synthesized in the water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsion system of n-heptane/water/sodium bis (2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT) surfactant. This study reports the effect of microstructure of the synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles on the photocatalysis degradation of phenol in an aqueous solution, as compared to commercial TiO2 (P25) and TiO2 synthesized by bulk precipitation. The results indicated that the rate of phenol decomposition catalyzed by the synthesized TiO2 from microemulsion techniques is faster than those of TiO2 synthesized by bulk precipitation and commercial P25. This is due to the small crystal size of TiO2 prepared by the microemulsion technique. The exposed titanium sites on the surface controlled by the morphology of synthesized TiO2 are critical for photocatalytic activity.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3001-3008 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Research |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering