Mutation in twinkle in a large Iranian family with progressive external ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, dysphagia and dysphonia, and behavior change

Abbas Tafakhori, Alvin Yu Jin Ng, Sumanty Tohari, Byrappa Venkatesh, Hane Lee, Ascia Eskin, Stanley F. Nelson, Carine Bonnard, Bruno Reversade, Ariana Kariminejad

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: TWINKLE (c10orf2) gene is responsible for autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO). In rare cases, additional features such as muscle weakness, peripheral neuropathy, ataxia, cardiomyopathy, dysphagia, dysphonia, cataracts, depression, dementia, parkinsonism, and hearing loss have been reported in association with heterozygous mutations of the TWINKLE gene. Methods: We have studied a large Iranian family with myopathy, dysphonia, dysphagia, and behavior change in addition to PEO in affected members. Results: We identified a missense mutation C.1121G > A in the c10orf2 gene in all affected members. Early death is a novel feature seen in affected members of this family that has not been reported to date. Conclusion: The association of PEO, myopathy, dysphonia, dysphagia, behavior change and early death has not been previously reported in the literature or other patients with this mutation.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)87-91
Number of pages5
JournalArchives of Iranian Medicine
Volume19
Issue number2
StatePublished - Feb 1 2016
Externally publishedYes

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