Redox-Neutral Imination of Alcohol with Azide: A Sustainable Alternative to the Staudinger/Aza-Wittig Reaction

Huaifeng Li, Daniel Lupp, Pradip K. Das, Li Yang, Theo Goncalves, Mei-Hui Huang, Marwa El Hajoui, Lan-Chang Liang, Kuo-Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The traditional Staudinger/aza-Wittig reaction represents one of the most powerful tools for imine formation. However, for this multistep procedure, the sacrificial phosphine has to be used, resulting in difficulties in the purification process and waste disposal at the same time. Here, we report a redox-neutral azide–alcohol imination methodology enabled by a base-metal nickel PN3 pincer catalyst. The one-step, waste-free, and high atom-economical features highlight its advantages further. Moreover, mechanistic insight suggests a non-metal–ligand cooperation pathway based on the observation of an intermediate and density functional theory calculations.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)4071-4076
Number of pages6
JournalACS Catalysis
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 17 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis

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