TY - JOUR
T1 - Resilience of Tropical Ecosystems to Ocean Deoxygenation
AU - Altieri, Andrew H.
AU - Johnson, Maggie D.
AU - Swaminathan, Sara D.
AU - Nelson, Hannah R.
AU - Gedan, Keryn B.
N1 - Generated from Scopus record by KAUST IRTS on 2022-09-13
PY - 2021/3/1
Y1 - 2021/3/1
N2 - The impacts of ocean deoxygenation on biodiversity and ecosystem function are well established in temperate regions, and here we illustrate how the study of hypoxia in tropical ecosystems can offer insights of general importance. We first describe how mechanisms of resilience have developed in response to naturally occurring hypoxia across three tropical ecosystems: coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove forests. We then suggest that the vulnerability of these systems to deoxygenation lies in interactions with other stressors that are increasing rapidly in the Anthropocene. Finally, we advocate for the adoption of a broader community- and ecosystem-level perspective that incorporates mutualisms, feedbacks, and mechanisms of self-rescue and recovery to develop a better predictive understanding of the effects of deoxygenation in coastal ecosystems.
AB - The impacts of ocean deoxygenation on biodiversity and ecosystem function are well established in temperate regions, and here we illustrate how the study of hypoxia in tropical ecosystems can offer insights of general importance. We first describe how mechanisms of resilience have developed in response to naturally occurring hypoxia across three tropical ecosystems: coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove forests. We then suggest that the vulnerability of these systems to deoxygenation lies in interactions with other stressors that are increasing rapidly in the Anthropocene. Finally, we advocate for the adoption of a broader community- and ecosystem-level perspective that incorporates mutualisms, feedbacks, and mechanisms of self-rescue and recovery to develop a better predictive understanding of the effects of deoxygenation in coastal ecosystems.
UR - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169534720303360
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100419677&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.tree.2020.11.003
DO - 10.1016/j.tree.2020.11.003
M3 - Article
C2 - 33419595
SN - 0169-5347
VL - 36
SP - 227
EP - 238
JO - Trends in Ecology and Evolution
JF - Trends in Ecology and Evolution
IS - 3
ER -