Role of alanine racemase mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis D-cycloserine resistance

Yoshio Nakatani, Helen K. Opel-Reading, Matthias Merker, Diana Machado, Sönke Andres, S. Siva Kumar, Danesh Moradigaravand, Francesc Coll, João Perdigão, Isabel Portugal, Thomas Schön, Dina Nair, K. R.Uma Devi, Thomas A. Kohl, Patrick Beckert, Taane G. Clark, Gugu Maphalala, Derrick Khumalo, Roland Diel, Kadri KlaosHtin Lin Aung, Gregory M. Cook, Julian Parkhill, Sharon J. Peacock, Soumya Swaminathan, Miguel Viveiros, Stefan Niemann, Kurt L. Krause, Claudio U. Köser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

A screening of more than 1,500 drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis revealed evolutionary patterns characteristic of positive selection for three alanine racemase (Alr) mutations. We investigated these mutations using molecular modeling, in vitro MIC testing, as well as direct measurements of enzymatic activity, which demonstrated that these mutations likely confer resistance to D-cycloserine.
Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Volume61
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2017
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology (medical)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Role of alanine racemase mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis D-cycloserine resistance'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this