Smart Sand by Surface Engineering: Toward Controllable Oil/Water Separation

Jian Chang; Chi Siang Ong; Yusuf Shi; Jiayin Yuan; Zeyad Ahmed; Peng Wang

doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450

Smart Sand by Surface Engineering: Toward Controllable Oil/Water Separation

Jian Chang, Chi Siang Ong, Yusuf Shi, Jiayin Yuan, Zeyad Ahmed, Peng Wang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sand, an abundant resource from the nature, is a promising candidate for oil/water separation. Herein, raw sand was designed with switchable surface wettability to enable recyclability and versatility in practical oil/water separation. The “smart” sand was fabricated by grafting pH-responsive poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) and oleophilic/hydrophobic octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTS) onto its surface. The decorated sand can be used as the oil sorbent for controllable oil sorption and desorption in response to different pHs, as well as a filter to selectively separate either oil or water on demand. This novel design offers an intelligent, low-cost, large-scale, and highly efficient route to potentially settle the issues of industrial oily wastewater and oil spill.

Original language	English (US)
Journal	Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450
State	Published - Jun 23 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Chemical Engineering
General Chemistry
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450

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title = "Smart Sand by Surface Engineering: Toward Controllable Oil/Water Separation",

abstract = "Sand, an abundant resource from the nature, is a promising candidate for oil/water separation. Herein, raw sand was designed with switchable surface wettability to enable recyclability and versatility in practical oil/water separation. The “smart” sand was fabricated by grafting pH-responsive poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) and oleophilic/hydrophobic octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTS) onto its surface. The decorated sand can be used as the oil sorbent for controllable oil sorption and desorption in response to different pHs, as well as a filter to selectively separate either oil or water on demand. This novel design offers an intelligent, low-cost, large-scale, and highly efficient route to potentially settle the issues of industrial oily wastewater and oil spill.",

author = "Jian Chang and Ong, {Chi Siang} and Yusuf Shi and Jiayin Yuan and Zeyad Ahmed and Peng Wang",

note = "KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2021-06-25 Acknowledgements: We would like to thank the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and Saudi Aramco for generous funding to support this project (RGC/3/3577-01-01).",

year = "2021",

month = jun,

day = "23",

doi = "10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450",

language = "English (US)",

journal = "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",

issn = "0888-5885",

publisher = "American Chemical Society",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Smart Sand by Surface Engineering: Toward Controllable Oil/Water Separation

AU - Chang, Jian

AU - Ong, Chi Siang

AU - Shi, Yusuf

AU - Yuan, Jiayin

AU - Ahmed, Zeyad

AU - Wang, Peng

N1 - KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2021-06-25 Acknowledgements: We would like to thank the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and Saudi Aramco for generous funding to support this project (RGC/3/3577-01-01).

PY - 2021/6/23

Y1 - 2021/6/23

N2 - Sand, an abundant resource from the nature, is a promising candidate for oil/water separation. Herein, raw sand was designed with switchable surface wettability to enable recyclability and versatility in practical oil/water separation. The “smart” sand was fabricated by grafting pH-responsive poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) and oleophilic/hydrophobic octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTS) onto its surface. The decorated sand can be used as the oil sorbent for controllable oil sorption and desorption in response to different pHs, as well as a filter to selectively separate either oil or water on demand. This novel design offers an intelligent, low-cost, large-scale, and highly efficient route to potentially settle the issues of industrial oily wastewater and oil spill.

AB - Sand, an abundant resource from the nature, is a promising candidate for oil/water separation. Herein, raw sand was designed with switchable surface wettability to enable recyclability and versatility in practical oil/water separation. The “smart” sand was fabricated by grafting pH-responsive poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) and oleophilic/hydrophobic octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTS) onto its surface. The decorated sand can be used as the oil sorbent for controllable oil sorption and desorption in response to different pHs, as well as a filter to selectively separate either oil or water on demand. This novel design offers an intelligent, low-cost, large-scale, and highly efficient route to potentially settle the issues of industrial oily wastewater and oil spill.

UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10754/669775

UR - https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450

U2 - 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450

DO - 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01450

M3 - Article

SN - 0888-5885

JO - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

JF - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ER -

Smart Sand by Surface Engineering: Toward Controllable Oil/Water Separation

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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