TY - JOUR
T1 - South-to-North Water Diversion stabilizing Beijing’s groundwater levels
AU - Long, Di
AU - Yang, Wenting
AU - Scanlon, Bridget R.
AU - Zhao, Jianshi
AU - Liu, Dagen
AU - Burek, Peter
AU - Pan, Yun
AU - You, Liangzhi
AU - Wada, Yoshihide
N1 - Generated from Scopus record by KAUST IRTS on 2023-09-18
PY - 2020/12/1
Y1 - 2020/12/1
N2 - Groundwater (GW) overexploitation is a critical issue in North China with large GW level declines resulting in urban water scarcity, unsustainable agricultural production, and adverse ecological impacts. One approach to addressing GW depletion was to transport water from the humid south. However, impacts of water diversion on GW remained largely unknown. Here, we show impacts of the central South-to-North Water Diversion on GW storage recovery in Beijing within the context of climate variability and other policies. Water diverted to Beijing reduces cumulative GW depletion by ~3.6 km3, accounting for 40% of total GW storage recovery during 2006–2018. Increased precipitation contributes similar volumes to GW storage recovery of ~2.7 km3 (30%) along with policies on reduced irrigation (~2.8 km3, 30%). This recovery is projected to continue in the coming decade. Engineering approaches, such as water diversions, will increasingly be required to move towards sustainable water management.
AB - Groundwater (GW) overexploitation is a critical issue in North China with large GW level declines resulting in urban water scarcity, unsustainable agricultural production, and adverse ecological impacts. One approach to addressing GW depletion was to transport water from the humid south. However, impacts of water diversion on GW remained largely unknown. Here, we show impacts of the central South-to-North Water Diversion on GW storage recovery in Beijing within the context of climate variability and other policies. Water diverted to Beijing reduces cumulative GW depletion by ~3.6 km3, accounting for 40% of total GW storage recovery during 2006–2018. Increased precipitation contributes similar volumes to GW storage recovery of ~2.7 km3 (30%) along with policies on reduced irrigation (~2.8 km3, 30%). This recovery is projected to continue in the coming decade. Engineering approaches, such as water diversions, will increasingly be required to move towards sustainable water management.
UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-17428-6
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85088285643&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-020-17428-6
DO - 10.1038/s41467-020-17428-6
M3 - Article
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 11
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
ER -