Spiraling and cyclic dynamics of nematicons

Andrea Fratalocchi, Marco Peccianti, Claudio Conti, Gaetano Assanto*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Spatial solitons in nematic liquid crystals, or nematicons, can be generated in bulk through a reorientational nonlinearity. We investigate nematicon interactions, showing their behavior related to the inherent nonlocal response of the medium. Solving for both the mechanics and the optics of molecular reorientation in nematic liquid crystals with a nonlinear paraxial version of a Beam Propagator, we demonstrate both in plane and out of plane interactions, disclosing soliton crossing and spiraling.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)197-207
Number of pages11
JournalMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
Volume421
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Light self-localization
  • Liquid crystals
  • Nematicons
  • Soliton interactions
  • Spatial solitons
  • Spiraling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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