Abstract
We report a high-yield, low cost synthesis route to colloidal Cu 1-xInS 2 nanocrystals with a tunable amount of Cu vacancies in the crystal lattice. These are then converted into quaternary Cu-In-Zn-S (CIZS) nanocrystals by partial exchange of Cu + and In 3+ cations with Zn 2+ cations. The photoluminescence quantum yield of these CIZS nanocrystals could be tuned up to a record 80%, depending on the amount of copper vacancies.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2400-2406 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Chemistry of Materials |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 26 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- CIS
- CIZS
- XPS
- cation exchange
- nanocrystals
- photoluminescence
- quaternary systems
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Chemical Engineering
- Materials Chemistry