Subsurface intakes for seawater reverse osmosis facilities: Capacity limitation, water quality improvement, and economics

Engineering

• Subsurface 100%
• Water 60%
• Reverse Osmosis 60%
• Economics 40%
• Biofouling 20%
• Membrane 20%
• Environmental Impact 20%
• Pretreatment 20%
• Capital Cost 20%
• Desalination Plant 20%
• Operating Cost 20%
• Capacity Limitation 20%
• System Cost 20%
• Life Cycle Cost Analysis 20%
• Raw Water Quality 20%
• Polysaccharides 20%
• Biological Treatment 20%
• Density 20%
• Reduction 20%
• Wells 20%
• Carbon Footprint 20%
• Facilities 20%
• Filtration 20%

Agricultural and Biological Sciences

• Seawater 80%
• Water Quality 60%
• Biofouling 20%
• Desalination 20%
• Bacteria 20%
• Algae 20%
• Environmental Impact 20%
• Biopolymer 20%
• Pretreatment 20%
• Biological Treatment 20%
• Seabed 20%
• Carbon Footprint 20%
• Water 20%
• Oceans 20%
• Beaches 20%
• Wells 20%