Abstract
The synthesis of copolymers constituted of a central polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) block flanked by two polyamide (PA) sequences is described. α, ω‐diacyllactam PDMS, when used as macroinitiator of lactam polymerization, gives rise to the expected triblock copolymer. Likewise, PDMS‐g‐PA graft copolymers are obtained from acyllactam containing polysiloxanes. NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OMe)2 turns out to be the best suited activating agent for the polymerization of ϵ‐caprolactam, in the experimental conditions required for the synthesis of polysiloxane–polyamide copolymers. The nucleophilic species formed by reaction of NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OMe)2 with ϵ‐caprolactam—2‐[bis(methoxyethoxy) aluminumoxy]‐1‐azacycloheptane sodium—is indeed nucleophilic enough to bring about the growth of PA chains and mild enough to stay inert towards PDMS. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1253-1260 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 1993 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- anionic polymerization of lactams
- block copolymers
- graft copolymers
- polyamide copolymers
- polysiloxane
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Polymers and Plastics
- Organic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry