The biology of strigolactones

Carolien P. Ruyter-Spira, Salim Al-Babili, Sander Van Der Krol, Harro J J Bouwmeester

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

278 Scopus citations

Abstract

The strigolactones are rhizosphere signaling molecules as well as a new class of plant hormones with a still increasing number of biological functions being uncovered. Here, we review a recent major breakthrough in our understanding of strigolactone biosynthesis, which has revealed the unexpected simplicity of the originally postulated complex pathway. Moreover, the discovery and localization of a strigolactone exporter sheds new light on putative strigolactone fluxes to the rhizosphere as well as within the plant. The combination of these data with information on the expression and regulation of strigolactone biosynthetic and downstream signaling genes provides new insights into how strigolactones control the many different aspects of plant development and how their rhizosphere signaling role may have evolved. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)72-83
Number of pages12
JournalTrends in Plant Science
Volume18
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2013

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Plant Science

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