Towards a new generation of soft actuators using phase transition: Application to morphable-texture skins and soft grippers

Gilles Lubineau*, Ragesh Chellatoan, Natanael Bolson, Arief Yudhanto

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Soft robotics is an expanding and promising field that deeply transforms the way we design actuators and sensors. Despite recent progress, there is still a need for electrically driven actuators being capable of providing large motions under low voltage. We explore here the concept of phase transition-driven actuators, in which the actuation only results from the large expansion taking place during a liquid to a gas phase transition. We demonstrate that such a concept can be used for creating original applications, including a morphable skin with controllable texture and a soft gripper. It would be very challenging, if not impossible, to design such actuators with other actuation technologies while preserving the same compactness.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication9th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, SMART 2019
EditorsAyech Benjeddou, Nazih Mechbal, Jean-Francois Deu
PublisherInternational Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering
Pages1371-1376
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9788494919466
StatePublished - 2019
Event9th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, SMART 2019 - Paris, France
Duration: Jul 8 2019Jul 11 2019

Publication series

Name9th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, SMART 2019

Conference

Conference9th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, SMART 2019
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period07/8/1907/11/19

Keywords

  • Morphable texture
  • Phase transition
  • Smart skin
  • Soft actuators
  • Soft robots

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • General Energy
  • Pollution

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