Stochastic Optimal Control of Renewable Energy

  • Renzo Caballero

Student thesis: Master's Thesis

Abstract

Uruguay is a pioneer in the use of renewable sources of energy and can usually satisfy its total demand from renewable sources. Control and optimization of the system is complicated by half of the installed power - wind and solar sources - be- ing non-controllable with high uncertainty and variability. In this work we present a novel optimization technique for efficient use of the production facilities. The dy- namical system is stochastic, and we deal with its non-Markovian dynamics through a Lagrangian relaxation. Continuous-time optimal control and value function are found from the solution to a sequence of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equations associated with the system. We introduce a monotone scheme to avoid spurious oscillations in the numerical solution and apply the technique to a number of examples taken from the Uruguayan grid. We use parallelization and change of variables to reduce the computational times. Finally, we study the usefulness of extra system storage capacity offered by batteries.
Date of AwardJun 30 2019
Original languageEnglish (US)
Awarding Institution
  • Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering
SupervisorRaul Tempone (Supervisor)

Keywords

  • optimal control
  • renewable energy
  • Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman
  • wind power optimiztion
  • stochastic optimal control
  • optimal energy dispatch

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